Photos of the Week – October 24, 2024

There’s been a lot going on this fall. Much of it has been happening up in the sky.

Milky way and stars above a campfire near the headquarters of the Niobrara Valley Preserve.

Most of my photography is focused on close-up photos of small things – insects, plants, fungi, and the like. As a result, I’m often looking downward as I explore and appreciate nature. There are times, though, that my attention is drawn upward toward something dramatic happening up in the air.

The first two photos shown here were taken at The Nature Conservancy’s Niobrara Valley Preserve back in September. We were hosting some TNC members for an event and enjoyed an evening campfire as the stars started to appear above us. The milky way put on a great show, which was visible despite the bright light from the fire and some of the nearby buildings.

After most people headed off to bed, a white glow started to grow along the horizon to the northeast. As some diffuse clouds moved across the sky, a full (or nearly full) moon popped up over the distant ridge. It was a scene worth staying up late for.

Moonrise and camp fire at the Niobrara Valley Preserve

A big component of my square meter photography project this year has been waiting for the sun to emerge each morning above the tree line to the east of my plot. Usually, I’ve got several insects and/or flowers spotted and ready to photograph and I’m just waiting for the light to hit them. Sometimes, though, I flip the script and aim at the sun instead of the subjects it is illuminating. As a result, I’ve got quite a few photos of the sun popping up above what has become a very familiar tree line.

Sunrise and Maximilian sunflower heads at my square meter photography plot.

Lots of people in central North America got to see the northern lights this fall. If you’re on any form of social media, you surely saw many results of people’s excited trips out to places dark enough to provide a decent view of the colored sky. The night of the best views, I’d just returned from a work trip and felt tired and a little under the weather (no pun intended). I hadn’t decided whether I was going to venture out, but Kim drove out of town and sent me a photo of a little purple light in the sky.

Since it’s pretty rare that we get to see the phenomenon here in central Nebraska, I decided I’d better not waste the opportunity. I drove west to a little prairie and started playing around. Suddenly, the muted purples gave way to a wild show of reds, greens, purples, and more. I no longer felt tired.

It was spectacular, and I had a hard time concentrating on photography because I just wanted to gaze in wonder at what has happening above me. I ended up doing some of both. I was moderately happy with the photos, but none of them came close to illustrating what it was really like to be out there under that sky.

Annual sunflowers and northern lights.
Prairie cordgrass with northern lights.
Mixed prairie plants with a nice red/purple background.

The northern lights were a popular sensation on social media, but Comet C/2023 A3 (Tsuchinshan-ATLAS) seemed to be even more popular – and harder to spell. I copied and pasted it here to make sure I got it right. That assumes, of course, that the website I copied it from had it spelled correctly.

I was fortunate to be back up at the Niobrara Valley Preserve the week the comet was most visible (I was helping with a bison roundup). I’d read up on where to see the comet in the sky and visualized what the scene might look like from my favorite vantage point near the Preserve’s headquarters. Sure enough, the first evening I was there, the sky was clear and the comet was right where I’d hoped.

Comet and Niobrara River Valley.
Comet over the “Nordern Chute” waterfall on the Niobrara River.
A closer look at the chute and comet.
Chute, comet, and rainbow (caused by the spray of the waterfall).

The morning after I photographed the comet, we arrived at the bison corral just as the sun was coming up. While the experts in charge of the proceedings worked through some final corral preparations, I took my drone up into the air to capture the sun rising over the Niobrara River.

Niobrara River and sunrise at the Niobrara Valley Preserve.

Near the end of the week the comet was most visible, I read that a “Hunter’s Super Moon” would be rising just after sunset one evening. That sounded like it might be worth checking out, so I headed to my square meter plot to see if I might be able to see both the moon and comet from there. The comet was hiding behind trees to the west and the town’s lights probably would have obscured it anyway. The moon, though, followed the same pattern as the sunrises I’d become familiar with. It was really windy, which made photography extra complicated, but I still managed to get a few shots of the super moon behind some of the plants in my square meter plot.

The Hunter’s Super Moon rising behind Lincoln Creek Prairie, as seen through my square meter photography plot.

Finally, I made one more trip up to the Niobrara Valley Preserve at the beginning of this week. Cottonwood trees were in full color and the autumn sky had just enough clouds to make the light and scenery really interesting.

Cottonwood tree in autumn color.

Just before sunrise on Monday morning, I was back up at my favorite vantage point at the Niobrara Valley Preserve, watching a ribbon of orange light illuminate the horizon and bleed into the dark blue/gray of the clouds above. I spent more than a half hour bouncing around a hillside, changing lenses several times, and lying on the ground in multiple places to get the angles I wanted. There were way too many choices for how to capture the scene and I wanted to take advantage of as many as I could.

Wide angle lens photo of the Niobrara River and lots of sky.
A close-up wide angle shot of some ground cherry fruits with the sunrise color in the background.
A telephoto shot of the river reflecting the colorful light behind it.
A long telephoto image of the ribbon of orange between the horizon and the dark clouds above.
Using the same telephoto lens, I was able to frame lead plant against the same band of orange.
I switched to a macro lens to silhouette these wild rose hips against the colorful sky.

By the time the sun actually breached the horizon, I was heading to meet some college students and take them out to see bison, prairie, and other wonders. We found everything we were looking for – all of it under a fantastic autumn sky.

Square Meter Photography Project – October: OOPS! All Milkweed Seeds!

Yes, I’m still spending considerable time staring into my square meter prairie plot at Lincoln Creek Prairie. Yes, I’m still enjoying the sense of exploration and discovery, and still finding new things to enjoy and photograph.

However, in this special edition of the Prairie Ecologist Blog, I’ve decided not to show you the wasps, flies, spiders, and other creatures I’ve been spending time with over the last several weeks. Instead, this post is a celebration of butterfly milkweed seeds.

You may or may not remember that when I first tried this square meter project idea back in 2018, the butterfly milkweed plant in the plot produced a single seed pod. I was shocked and disappointed by that. I also watched that single pod like a hawk, waiting for it to open, because I didn’t want to miss the chance to photograph the seeds when they emerged. Milkweed seeds are in the top 10 (top 5?) favorite macro photography subjects for me. What’s not to like?

Anyway, in my second try at this project (2024), butterfly milkweed was abundantly pollinated and has produced numerous seed pods. They’ve been opening and releasing their cargo during the last several weeks and I’ve been having a ball with my macro lens. The small and large milkweed bugs visiting the plot have also enjoyed the bounty of their favorite food.

A small milkweed bug (Lygaeus kalmii) posing on the pappus of a butterfly milkweed seed.
Another small milkweed bug, this time with its straw-like mouthpart inserted into the seed itself.
A large milkweed bug (Oncopeltus fasciatus) feeding on a milkweed seed. (Did you know this species is migratory??)

Ok, that’s enough insects for this post. This post is not about insects. It’s not about the huge flock of grackles that swirled overhead the other day. It’s definitely not about the little shrew that didn’t let me get close enough for a photo before it scurried into the shadows and disappeared.

This post is about the wonder and majesty of milkweed seeds. In particular, this is a celebration of the butterfly milkweed seeds produced by a single milkweed plant in a single square meter of prairie this year.

Without further commentary, here they are. Enjoy!

Ok, this is a Maximilian sunflower seed head, but there’s a milkweed seed stuck to it, which makes it much better as a photo subject in early morning light – and makes it qualified to be in this post.

As I type this, the wind is howling at 30 miles an hour or more, and is predicted to continue for the next several days. We’ll see if any milkweed seeds remain when I next visit the plot. I sure hope so, but even if they’re gone, it was a fantastic highlight to this year’s square meter photograph project.

I hope you’re all having a terrific autumn and are out exploring the prairie habitat near you. Surely you’ve all been photographing all the milkweed seeds you’re seeing, right? (Except those of you living on the southern half of the planet who are enjoying spring!)