Hubbard Fellowship Blog – Mary’s first visit to western Nebraska!

This post was written and wonderfully illustrated by Mary Parr, one of our Hubbard Fellows. I hope you’ll enjoy her perspective on our trip to western Nebraska a couple weeks ago. It’s a fantastic landscape and it’s fun to see it through the eyes of people who are experiencing it for the first time.

Last week, I experienced northwestern Nebraska for the very first time. The landscape was vast and not flat at all! Chris, Chelsea, Olivia and I explored the Murphy Ranch in the Wildcat Hills, the Cherry Ranch in the High Plains, and Fort Robinson in the Pine Ridge. As we made our way west last Wednesday, my anticipation built as the landscape changed from sandhills to buttes and gravely sandstone outcrops. I could not help but reminisce on stories and cowboy lullabies my Chadron alumna father reared my siblings and I up on. I can hear it now, the Nebraskan remix of “Country Roads”.

Cherry Ranch with flowers in the mid-morning.

As we arrived at Cherry Ranch in the high plains (as my dad would call it), a mosaic of mixed grass and short grass prairie, I looked out at the expansive grasslands, not an eastern red cedar or other tree in sight. I felt as if I was staring at an ancient sacred landscape. Grassland rolling by, with abrupt pauses of exposed rock, sculpted by the elements. I imagined bison by the millions scattering across the hills. I looked down at the Niobrara River headwaters in the valley below me and envisioned bands of Lakota watering their horses. I could see the pioneers pulling wagons with oxen navigating around the steep bluffs. I stood on land that has served countless individuals and weathered immeasurable storms.

Desert sandwort (Eremogone hookeri) and a spectacular sunrise view.
Desert sandwort close up.

On the Cherry Ranch, we chatted with Travis, our lessee and generational local rancher, about plants and livestock forage. Travis explained how much the cattle love the native sedges, sun sedge and thread leaf, “They eat it up like ice cream and it is incredibly nutritious”. Chris went on say that those sedges spread extremely slow by rhizomes and some colonies are likely thousands of years old! I looked down at the sedges near my feet in amazement, feeling guilty for stepping on the old souls.

Can you see the thin film of hair all over this crested penstemon (Penstemon eriantherus)?

Fascinated, I made my way to the edge of the rocky bluff. The exposed rock was painted with a crusty texture of vibrant lichens of orange and pastel green – as if the rock itself was alive. There was an array of plants growing out of the cracks and in small pockets of soil medium. It is amazing to think there is so much life in a region that receives an average of 17 inches of rain annually.

Look at this prairie buck-bean (Thermopsis rhombifolia) growing out of a long crack in the exposed rock.

These rock plants are excellent survivalists, especially in terms of water retention. Often these plants have very deep taproots or very fibrous roots that make the most of the little soil available. The leaves have adapted to reduce heat absorption and water loss through a few mechanisms: thin rigid leaves, having a light gray-green color, or even hairs to provide shading. Some plants produce especially hard seed coats that prolong their viability and can only germinate when there is sufficient soil moisture. I always enjoy thinking about plants and observing their strategies, especially in abiotically stressful areas. They are truly ingenious.

Drone photo of Mary by Chris.

I was disappointed our trip was so brief, but a taste was all I needed to begin plotting my return. Until next time northwest Nebraska!

Gumbo-lily (Oenothera caespitosa) prefers gravelly soils, buttes, and rocky banks. According to Jon Farrar’s Wildflowers of Nebraska and the Great Plains, it has a very deep taproot that was used by Native Americans for food and medicine for respiratory ailments.

Photo of the Week – June 21, 2019

REMINDER!  Our Butterfly Bioblitz is one week away (June 29) at the Platte River Prairies.  Please RSVP if you’re coming.  You can see more information here.

So much has happened over the last few weeks, I’m pretty far behind on sharing photos.  On the way back from the North American Prairie Conference, Kim and I stopped at a couple different sites.  One of those was the Clymer Meadow Preserve northeast of Dallas, where site manager Brandon Belcher and his interns gave us a tour.  Clymer is a beautiful example of blackland prairie, and was resplendent in color, especially where they had done a summer prescribed fire in 2018.  Brandon is a really thoughtful land steward and it was fun to learn from him and see a prairie type that is very different from our Nebraska sites.

The Nature Conservancy’s Brandon Belcher walks through Clymer Meadow Preserve a few weeks ago.

Among all the blooming wildflowers, I recognized the genera of many of them, but not the species.  A lot of the flowers were clearly different, but some – like the Silphium growing at Clymer – looked just like a our rosinweed at home, but wasn’t.  It’s always an eerie, but fun, feeling to almost recognize a bunch of plants…

Dark clouds dissipated as we walked, providing some nice photographic light, so I was that annoying person who slows the tour by repeatedly stopping to take pictures.  Since I did that, I feel like I should at least share some of the nicer ones I got.  Here they are:

Centaurea americana (American basketflower).
We spotted several stick insects as we walked around, which probably means there were thousands of them…
Another of the stick insects.
If you look closely at the flower (Dracopsis amplixicaulis) on the left, you can see a couple petals are folded up. Often, there is either a spider or caterpillar inside a folded petal like that. In this case… (next photo)
…it was a caterpillar. I don’t know what kind, but maybe a savvy reader will save me the trouble of looking it up!
Eastern gamagrass (Tripsacum dactyloides) is a species that just makes it into the southeastern corner of Nebraska. I also see it now and then in planted populations, but it was fun to see and admire it in its native habitat.
This little spider also seemed to enjoy having eastern gamagrass around…
I believe this is a black swallowtail larva and Kim and I both think we remembered that it was on prairie parsley (Polytaenia), but I won’t guarantee that.
The wildflowers were just stunning in the 2018 summer fire units. This is not a selected photo that makes it look like there were more flowers than there really were – it really looked like this across much of the site.