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About Chris Helzer

Chris Helzer is Director of Science and Stewardship for The Nature Conservancy in Nebraska, where he conducts research and supervises the Conservancy’s preserve stewardship program. He also helps develop, test, and share prairie management and restoration strategies. Chris is also dedicated to raising awareness about the value of prairies through his photography, writing and presentations. He is the author of The Prairie Ecologist blog, and two books: The Ecology and Management of Prairies and Hidden Prairie: Photographing Life in One Square Meter. He is also a frequent contributor to NEBRASKAland magazine and other publications. Chris and his family live in Aurora, Nebraska.

Photo of the Week – September 6, 2012

Skippers are the sparrows of the butterfly world; lots of species, most of which are small, brown, and difficult to identify by amateur enthusiasts.  They often are misidentified as moths, but a closer look reveals the straight antennae (not fuzzy like on moths) that identify them as butterflies.

A skipper butterfly on gray headed coneflower. Restored prairie in Sarpy County, Nebraska.

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This particular skipper was sunning itself in a small prairie planting in Sarpy County (eastern Nebraska) last weekend.  I have no idea what species it is – maybe some of you will know, but without seeing more of the wings, I can’t tell what it is.  It flew off after  I took this photo and I didn’t get a good look at it.

(To be honest, I still probably wouldn’t have been able to identify it!)

Photo of the Week – August 31, 2012

It seems like a good time to be a crab spider.  The drought has greatly reduced the number of flowers blooming in prairies, forcing pollinators to visit fewer flowers in greater numbers.  Previously, I’ve used the analogy of crocodiles in watering holes to describe crab spiders waiting in ambush on flowers.  To further that analogy, the drought has now dried up all but a few watering holes, and the crocs just have to sit and wait for the increasingly desperate animals to come to water.

A crab spider with the spotted cucumber beetle it just captured.

When I was photographing for my drought post earlier this week, I found this crab spider, which had just captured a spotted cucumber beetle.  The beetle was still struggling against the spider, but the spider was maintaining a tight grip on its head.  I didn’t stick around for the ending, but it assuredly didn’t end well for the beetle. 

If you’re a gardener who has dealt with these beetles on your cucumbers, melons, or other produce, you’re likely not shedding any tears over this photo.  Not only do cucumber beetles feed on the leaves and fruits of garden vegetables, they are also a carrier for bacterial wilt, which can also cause lots of damage.  However, unlike some garden pests, cucumber beetles are native insects who just happen to have found easy pickings in cultivated areas. 

Cucumber beetles are a very common sight on prairie flowers right now.  They are feeding on the pollen, but like most beetles provide very little actual pollination for most of those flowers.  While they’re not pests to the degree they are in gardens, these insects aren’t really doing those flowers much good either.  

On the other hand, they’re providing a good food source for crab spiders!