Photos of the Week – October 21, 2026

It’s getting hard to find any wildflowers still in bloom. Insect diversity is way down. We had our first frost last week. I think it’s about time to say goodbye to the 2026 growing season.

That doesn’t mean prairies are finished showing off, though. I was in Kentucky and Tennessee most of last week for the Eastern Native Grasslands Symposium (great conference – thank you for inviting and inspiring me!) but I’ve still managed several recent trips out into local prairies. I’ve seen plenty of beauty during each prairie visit. The most recent of those visits was this morning when I helped Mike Schrad check his small mammal traps (we caught just one plains pocket mouse) at the Platte River Prairies.

I arrived early this morning and found a variegated meadowhawk on its overnight roost. The sun wasn’t up yet and there was a thin layer of fog across the prairie. I got low to the ground and managed a few photos of the dragonfly before Mike arrived and it was time to get to work. Surprisingly, this was my first photo of a meadowhawk during this fall migration. I normally run across quite a few of them in late September and October as they’re moving southward through Nebraska, but I’ve just not been in the right places at the right times until today, apparently.

Variegated meadowhawk dragonfly in pre-dawn light
Tall thistle seed (Cirsium altissimum)
Milkweed bug nymph

I have, of course, continued my photography of milkweed seeds. You might be getting tired of seeing them but I’m not. Feel free to skim past the photos but I’m going to keep putting them in front of you.

This photo reminded me of virga – the rain that falls from clouds but never hits the ground
Common milkweed seed
Seeds coming out of a milkweed faucet?
Backlit milkweed seeds

I’ve also been catching a lot of sunrises recently. It’s a lot easier to do that this time of year when the sun is coming up at almost 8am. It hardly feels like a challenge at all to get up before the sun these days. Now the challenge has switched to being able to get out to the prairie and then back to work before people expect me to be on calls or in meetings.

Sunrise and milkweed pod #1
Sunrise and milkweed pod #2
More milkweed seeds at sunrise
Yet another milkweed seed at sunrise

This week, I caught a sunrise at Lincoln Creek Prairie that provided some terrific color. Just as the color was starting to fade, a big bank of clouds slid slowly across the sky and gradually squeezed the light out. It was the unusual situation in which the intensity of light decreased as the sunrise progressed. Here’s a series of photos showing the photos I took as the clouds stole my light.

Peak sunrise light with wild bergamot (Monarda fistulosa)
Illinois tick trefoil and a milkweed seed
Bergamot in front of an ever-tightening band of color
Common evening primrose pods
Green ash leaves as the clouds swallowed the sun
Milkweed seeds just before the light disappeared
Milkweed seeds after the sun went behind the clouds
Last shot of the morning – wild bergamot

The morning after I returned from some warm sunny days in Kentucky, we had our first frost of the season here at home. I stole a few minutes in my backyard prairie garden and captured a few shots of the frost before the sun burned it off.

Bergamot and frost
Stiff goldenrod leaf
Wild bergamot flower
Black-eyed Susan
Leadplant leaf
The same stiff goldenrod leaf as above as the sunlight was getting almost too intense to work with

I hope you’re having a great October so far. There’s a lot happening in the world, but if you’re like me, a little time in the prairie can make it all a little easier to handle. Be well, friends.

Quiz Time! (September 2026 Edition)

I don’t know about you but fall weather makes me want to test my natural history knowledge. If you’re feeling the same way, there are probably good ways to do that somewhere on the internet. Or maybe even in real life. All I can offer is this dumb quiz. Sorry about that.

What can we reasonably infer from the color pattern on this caterpillar?

A. This winter will start out cold and snowy.  Then it will be warm and pleasant for most of the winter, but there will be a big cold snap at the end, followed by a very brief period of nice weather before spring starts.  Near the end of the calendar year, many people will take time off work and visit family and friends.  The stock market will go down for a while and then back up*.  You will meet a mysterious stranger.

B. It is a woolly bear caterpillar, also known as the larval stage of the Isabella tiger moth (Pyrrharctia Isabella).

C. *Past performance is not indicative of future results.

Which have been around longer? Bees or wasps?

A. Wasps. Bees evolved from wasps.

B. Bees are kind of wasps that stopped feeding their kids animal products and gave them a vegetarian diet of pollen and nectar instead (via natural selection-driven evolution).

C. Wasps on flowers are just looking for nectar and aren’t trying to attack you.

D. All of the above.

E. A&B. C is tangential to the question.

F. Yes, but true and important for people to know.

G. (The insect in the photo is a Scoliid wasp.)

How great is the camouflage of this narrow stink bug hiding on sideoats grama?

A. Whoa, that’s awesome.

B. Incredible.

C. What bug are you talking about?

D. Are you sure sideoats is all one word?

E. Some people hyphenate it but most official botanical sources do not.

Which of these is a migratory species?

A. A

B. B

C. C

D. D

E. All of them.

F. Probably all of them, but the research being done on migratory flies in North America is embarrassingly behind that of our colleagues in Europe, where they’ve documented lots of migratory fly species, including the one shown here, which is also found in North America.  Also, large migratory bugs are, indeed, migratory, which seems wild, huh?

What is happening here?

A. This ladybug is pausing in a completely random location before moving on with its perfectly normal day.

B. I’m wasting my time taking a nonsense quiz instead of doing what I’m supposed to be doing right now.

C. This ladybug has probably been parasitized and paralyzed by a braconic wasp called (Dinocampus coccinellae).  After the wasp larva ate much of the inside of the ladybug, it paralyzed the bug and then tunneled out and built a cocoon attached to the paralyzed but still living ladybug, which will continue twitching just enough to hopefully (from the wasp’s standpoint) protect the cocoon and developing adult wasp from any creature who might otherwise want to eat it while it is in an otherwise vulnerable state.

D. Sometimes a ladybug parasitized/paralyzed like this will eventually recover enough to continue living afterward – if you count walking around without a lot of your inside parts (including gonads) as living.  And who are we to judge that?

What are the red spherical objects in this photo?

A. Pain fruits.

B. Spike currants.

C. Thorn plums.

D, Galls created by the spiny rose gall wasp, inside which tiny wasp larvae are growing.

E. This is a very wasp-heavy quiz, huh?

F. Yes. Wasps are amazing.

G. Prickleberries

H. You’ve used this same topic in at least one previous quiz.

I. It’s ok. Nobody will notice.

What killed this poor fly?

A. Almost surely a wasp, given how this quiz is going. 

B. Old age compounded by steadily increasing feelings of cynicism and apathy.

C. The fly was infected by the spore of a fungus that then grew into and through its body until it took over its brain, directed it to climb up high on a plant, and then killed it so when fungal spores were produced, they could spread through the air.  The fly was also directed to spread its wings before death to trick other flies into trying to mate with it, only to infect them with fungal spores and certain death.

D. Egads!

What can be reasonably inferred about someone uses the word “egads”?

A. They are older than dirt.

B. It’s time for their medicine.

C. Their pantaloons might be cinched a little too tightly.

D. They probably think “prickleberries” is funny.

E. All of the above.

Why do they call evening primroses evening primroses?

A. Because they open their flowers late in the day. Often in the evening.

B. Oh, that makes sense.