Photos of the Week – September 24, 2026

Tuesday of this week was a cloudy day but the clouds thinned a little in the afternoon and made it worth carrying my camera around at the Platte River Prairies. Here are a bunch of photos from Tuesday afternoon, squeezed in amongst other work projects that day.

The first series all come from one particularly nice-looking New England aster in a restored prairie we planted in 2016. New England aster is on the western end of its range here, but does well were we’ve planted it in some of our lowland floodplain prairies. We’re glad to have it, and so are the myriad pollinator insects drawn to its flowers. I camped out on this aster for 15 or 20 minutes and just photographed everything I could that came to it.

Orange sulphur butterfly on New England aster
New England aster
Digger bee on New England aster
Yellow-shouldered drone fly on New England aster
Celery looper moth (migratory species) on New England aster
Dingy cutworm moth on New England aster
Forage looper moth on New England aster

The checkered white below was on a different New England aster that was growing near the first.

Checkered white butterfly on New England aster

There are lots of other flowers blooming right now besides New England aster, of course. Tall thistle (Cirsium altissimum) is also attracting a lot of pollinator attention, especially from butterflies and bumble bees.

Painted lady butterfly on tall thistle (Cirsium altissimum)
Monarch butterfly on tall thistle

Pitcher sage is also still blooming, though many plants are quickly winding down their flowering. Monarchs and bumble bees are big fans of these blue flowers, but so are lots of other species, including numerous bees and moths.

Prairie gentian, aka lisianthus or Texas bluebell, normally blooms much earlier in the season than now, but I found one blossom that was still open late this year. A female katydid who had lost an antenna found the same flower.

Katydid on prairie gentian (Eustoma grandiflorum)

Apparently, if you dry the leaves of sneezeweed and snort them up your nose, it’ll make you sneeze. I don’t doubt that, but I bet there are a lot of other plants that would give you a similar result if you jammed them into your nasal cavity. I’m not saying sneezeweed doesn’t have special characteristics re: sneezing. I’m just saying that, in a pinch, I bet there are substitutes available. If one pinch doesn’t do it, try another.

I’m kidding. Please don’t stuff plant leaves up your nose without first consulting a doctor. And then only if the doctor says yes.

Common sneezeweed (Helenium autumnale)

A few years ago, I wrote about the various species of invertebrate that can be found living inside a goldenrod stem gall. Depending on circumstances, there may be a fly, a wasp, or a beetle, and potentially all three of them could be present. The big question is – which one will emerge at the end of the winter?

Stem gall on Canada goldenrod (Solidago canadensis)

Most common milkweed plants have made seed by this time of year, and many are starting to release them into the air. Regardless, there are still some milkweed specialists feeding on the plants. One little patch of milkweed near our shop at the Platte River Prairies had both a monarch caterpillar and a cluster of large milkweed bug kids and adults.

Monarch caterpillar on common milkweed
Large milkweed bug nymph
Large milkweed bug nymph (earlier instar)

Central Platte River flows are typically low by the end of summer, as Rocky Mountain snowmelt has largely run its course. This year, a dearth of snow in the mountains meant even less water coming down the river. And, of course, there are lots of other factors that determine how much water is in the river at any particular time, including reservoirs, withdrawals for irrigation and drinking water, hydropower releases, and habitat-focused water management.

The river is still flowing though, which doesn’t happen every year. Low flows provide a terrific opportunity to see the gorgeous patterns created by a braided river channel. In the first photo below, you can also see the results of some sandbar disking (bottom right) to remove vegetation before next spring’s big migration of cranes, ducks, geese, and shorebirds – most of whom prefer to roost in broad open channels. To the right of the river, you can see some of the grasslands included in The Nature Conservancy’s Platte River Prairies.

Platte River and prairies
Platte River

I find it mesmerizing to watch water flow past me. Even more mesmerizing, though, is a slow pan of the river from above, where you can see the braided channels as they intertwine and intersect. Here’s a video taken from my drone that shows just that. If the video doesn’t play when you click on it, open this post online by clicking on the title at the top. That should activate the video link.

Autumn is here! (In the northern hemisphere, anyway.) It’s a terrific time to get out and look for migratory birds and insects, to catch the last suite of late season wildflowers in bloom, and to admire the many seed dispersal strategies of the plants who have already wrapped up their flowering season. Enjoy!

The Notorious (and other) Visitors to Our New Prairie Garden

Kim and I recently moved across town. We waited a year before starting to work on the yard and garden, but things are underway now. Kim’s in charge of the vast majority of the landscaping, but I’m putting together a strip of prairie plants along our east boundary. It’ll take a few years to fill in all the space, both because I’ll keep adding plants and because the early plants will grow and spread. Meanwhile, some of this year’s additions are already blooming and attracting insects.

The garden webworm moth is known as a pest in corn crops, but also across lots of other food and garden plants, including alfalfa, beans, cotton, strawberries and many others. Here, it’s feeding on upright prairie coneflower.

I’ve seen a surprisingly wide variety of visitors so far, but some of the most abundant are insects that are usually categorized as pests. I’ve complained about that characterization before, so I won’t go over all that ground again. However, most of the “pests” showing up on my prairie plants are native insects that also happen to have adapted well to the bounty of food plants humans have spread across the landscape. Their ability to adapt has (unfairly, I think) earned them names that reflect our frustration with them and made them targets.

Corn earworm moth on black-eyed Susan.
Corn earworm moth on bergamot.

The corn earworm moth (above), according to Wikipedia, is the second most important economic pest in North America, next to the codling moth. That’s quite a reputation for a pretty nondescript native moth that is also a helpful pollinator for a lot of native plants. Because it feeds on a wide range of human crops, it has other names, including the cotton bollworm and tomato fruit worm.

The cabbage looper moth (below) is a native owlet moth whose larval form happens to enjoy cruciferous vegetable plants such as cabbage, broccoli, and many others. Never mind that it also feeds on well over 150 other species of plants, or that it is a pollinator insect as an adult. Because it eats some of the same plants we eat, we have developed lots of ways to kill it.

Cabbage looper moth on black-eyed Susan.
The backside of a cabbage looper moth.

The American sunflower moth (below) doesn’t cause us any problems in our yard because we don’t mind if it eats a bunch of the seeds from our black-eyed Susans or sunflowers. If I was raising sunflowers for food, oil, or to support my family, however, I’m sure I’d look at them differently.

These petals have been sewn together with silk by an American sunflower moth caterpillar.
Here’s the caterpillar itself, feeding on the developing seeds of this black-eyed Susan.

Look, I get it. We fight back against some of the insects that eat the vegetables in our home garden, too. Some of those, like the cabbage white butterfly, are species introduced to North America, but others are native species that are competing with us for our garden produce. The world is messy.

However, I do think it’s important to keep a certain perspective on these insects and remember that while we are sometimes in conflict, that doesn’t mean the entire species is evil or worthy of eradication. It’s also vital to be thoughtful and careful about how we attack “pests” that are eating our food or other agricultural crops. That includes both treating crops only when there’s a high enough abundance of those insects to be significant. It also means using pesticides and other treatments that are as selective as possible and minimize impacts to other species. We still have a lot of room to grow in this regard.

Keeping a proper perspective can be difficult in a complex world, though, so I’m not here to tell you what your particular perspective should be. As an example of how complicated this is, here (below) is a photo I took this morning of what I think is a European paper wasp in my prairie garden. As the name suggests, this is not a species native to North America, and it has apparently been spreading westward across the continent since about the mid-1990s.

European paper wasp covered in morning dew.

There is evidence from some parts of our continent that the European species may be displacing our native paper wasps. Some of you might think that’s not something to weep about since paper wasps are often unpopular, especially given their penchant for building and defending nests in/on the same structures we live in. However, we don’t really know all the potential ramifications of this continued invasion. Should I have squished that wasp instead of (or after) photographing it? I’ll bet there are those who would advocate for exactly that and I don’t know really have a good counterargument. I didn’t squish it, though, because this is a complicated topic I don’t yet understand well enough to form a strong opinion.

Oof.

Ok, that’s enough heavy stuff. Despite the complexity of some of the insect species and their actions, I really am enjoying seeing what species are finding and colonizing our new prairie garden. I’m looking forward to the next few years – and beyond – as both the plant and invertebrate communities continue to grow and diversify.

Here are some photos (and a video) of some other insects and plants I’ve seen in our garden over the last few days. I think they’re all pretty non-controversial.

A tiny inchworm on black-eyed Susan
Sideoats grama
An American bumble bee on bergamot
A yellow-shouldered drone fly on black-eyed Susan

I hope all of you who are fortunate enough to live near some green space have the opportunity to see and appreciate similar insect diversity. It’s fun to see how popular native plants are getting with the public and how often I see them used in landscaping. That’s really helpful in lots of ways.

However, as I’ve written about before, putting native plants in your landscaping doesn’t necessarily preclude you from adding some non-native species as well. Many of the same insects l see in our prairie garden are also visiting our zinnias, salvia plants, viburnums, and other horticultural species around the yard. There’s nothing wrong with being a purist, if that’s what makes you happy, but it’s not the only path to providing good backyard habitat.

Ok, I’m off to grab some lunch and see what’s happening out in the garden.